Evasion of host immune defenses by human papillomavirus
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Bacterial Evasion of Host Antimicrobial Peptide Defenses.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), also known as host defense peptides, are small naturally occurring microbicidal molecules produced by the host innate immune response that function as a first line of defense to kill pathogenic microorganisms by inducing deleterious cell membrane damage. AMPs also possess signaling and chemoattractant activities and can modulate the innate immune response to enhan...
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The innate immune system is the first mechanism of vertebrate defense against pathogen infection. In this study, we present evidence for a novel immune evasion mechanism of Trypanosoma cruzi, mediated by host cell plasma membrane-derived vesicles. We found that T. cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes induced microvesicle release from blood cells early in infection. Upon their release, microvesicles...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Virus Research
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0168-1702
DOI: 10.1016/j.virusres.2016.11.023